Basic model (R2 = 0.192) | ||
---|---|---|
Covariates | β-coefficients [95 % CI] | p-value |
Intercept | 80.4 [74.1; 86.7] | <.0001 |
Diabetes (yes) | −12.7 [−14.8; −10.6] | <.0001 |
Age | −0.2 [−0.3; −0.1] | 0.0006 |
Male (ref = female) | 4.7 [2.4; 7] | <.0001 |
BMI (ref = <25) | ||
 Overweight (25–30) | 0.9 [−1.2; 2.9] | 0.4168 |
 Obese (>30) | −1 [−4.1; 2.1] | 0.5117 |
Education (ref = no formal education) | ||
 Primary | 3.3 [−0.1; 6.6] | 0.0536 |
 Secondary | 4.5 [1.4; 7.5] | 0.0039 |
 Higher secondary and above | 7.2 [4; 10.5] | <.0001 |
Income (ref = Q1) | ||
 Q2 | 2.4 [−0.3; 5.1] | 0.0834 |
 Q3 | 2.2 [−0.6; 5] | 0.1240 |
 Q4 | 5.1 [2.2; 8] | 0.0006 |
Married (vs single) | 0.5 [−2.2; 3.2] | 0.7083 |
Unemployed/retired | −7.0 [−12.1; −1.9] | 0.0075 |
Smoking | 0.1 [−2.3; 2.5] | 0.9303 |
Diabetes*unemployed/retired | 10.1 [3.9; 16.3] | 0.0014 |