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Table 2 Sensitivity and Specificity of Self-Report Relative to Chart Review (N = 1511)

From: Subjective assessments of comorbidity correlate with quality of life health outcomes: Initial validation of a comorbidity assessment instrument

  

Prevalence

  

Medical condition 2

Mean Self-Report Disease Burden

Self-Report n (%)

Chart Review n (%)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Angina/coronary artery disease

2.2

19 (12)

39 (25)

41

97

Asthma

2.7

20 (13)

12 (8)

100

94

Back pain

3.0

61 (39)

37 (24)

92

77

Bronchitis, chronic/COPD

3.1

20 (13)

20 (13)

70

96

Cancer (within the past 5 yrs)

1.7

11 (7)

20 (13)

55

100

Cholesterol, elevated

1.6

81 (52)

78 (50)

89

85

Colon problem (e.g., diverticulitis, irritable bowel)

2.8

21 (14)

12 (8)

75

92

Congestive heart failure

2.5

23 (15)

23 (15)

74

96

Diabetes

2.2

31 (20)

32 (21)

88

98

Hard of hearing

2.6

75 (48)

32 (21)

81

61

Hypertension

1.8

95 (61)

103 (66)

84

83

Kidney disease

2.0

6 (4)

17 (11)

35

100

Nerve condition

3.4

9 (6)

15 (10)

47

99

Osteoarthritis

2.8

72 (46)

69 (44)

73

75

Osteoporosis

2.1

30 (19)

22 (14)

86

92

Overweight

2.4

70 (45)

28 (18)

96

66

Poor circulation (e.g., peripheral vascular disease)

3.0

44 (28)

14 (9)

93

78

Rheumatic disease, other

3.2

5 (3)

4 (3)

75

99

Rheumatoid arthritis

3.2

25 (16)

4 (3)

75

86

Stomach problem (e.g., gastritis, peptic disease)

2.3

46 (30)

40 (26)

75

86

Stroke

2.4

16 (10)

20 (13)

60

97

Thyroid disorder

1.5

39 (25)

41 (26)

90

98

Vision problem

2.3

98 (63)

109 (70)

78

72

  1. 1 Total N = 156, 151 participants reported 1 or more conditions.
  2. 2 For most conditions, an example or two were provided to illustrate the diagnostic category. For example, 'other rheumatic disease" was presented as "rheumatic disease such as fibromyalgia or lupus"; and "nerve condition" was presented as "nerve condition such as Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis."