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Table 4 WHOQOL-BREF by age category

From: Quality of life and factors associated with a good quality of life among diabetes mellitus patients in northern Thailand

Age (years)

Factor

DM group

WHOQOL-BREF

χ2

p-value

Poor (%)

Moderate (%)

Good (%)

 ≤ 59

Physical health

Uncontrolled

15 (5.3)

266 (93.6)

3 (1.1)

10.70

0.004*a

Controlled

24 (13.6)

149 (84.2)

4 (2.2)

Mental health

Uncontrolled

14 (4.9)

118 (41.6)

152 (53.5)

8.56

0.014*

Controlled

4 (2.3)

97 (54.8)

76 (42.9)

Social relationships

Uncontrolled

20 (7.1)

81 (28.5)

183 (64.4)

0.19

0.906

Controlled

14 (7.9)

52 (29.4)

111 (62.7)

Environment health

Uncontrolled

9 (3.2)

78 (27.4)

197 (69.4)

1.14

0.595

Controlled

4 (2.3)

56 (31.6)

117 (66.1)

 ≥ 60

Physical health

Uncontrolled

23 (9.4)

217 (88.2)

6 (2.4)

2.95

0.217a

Controlled

19 (7.3)

239 (91.9)

2 (0.8)

Mental health

Uncontrolled

4 (1.6)

148 (60.2)

94 (38.2)

5.46

0.064

Controlled

12 (4.6)

166 (63.8)

82 (31.6)

Social relationships

Uncontrolled

10 (4.1)

92 (37.4)

144 (58.5)

4.90

0.090

Controlled

19 (7.3)

111 (42.7)

130 (50.0)

Environment health

Uncontrolled

1 (0.4)

91 (37.0)

154 (62.6)

4.35

0.108a

Controlled

5 (1.9)

110 (42.3)

145 (55.8)

  1. *Significant level at α = 0.05
  2. aFisher’s exact test